China Launches First AI-Powered Hospital With 14 Virtual Doctors Serving Thousands Daily

A Revolutionary Step in Healthcare

China has introduced the world’s first fully AI-powered hospital, developed by Tsinghua University in Beijing. Named the “Agent Hospital,” it operates entirely with artificial intelligence, featuring 14 AI doctors and 4 AI nurses capable of diagnosing, treating, and managing up to 3,000 patients daily without any human medical staff.

Speed and Efficiency Beyond Human Capability

These AI doctors can perform in one day what would take human doctors three years. The AI agents demonstrated their expertise by passing the US Medical Licensing Exam with a 93.06% success rate, showcasing their advanced medical knowledge and decision-making abilities.

Risk-Free Medical Training

The virtual hospital also serves as a training platform for medical students, offering a fully simulated environment where students can practice clinical skills without any risk to patients.

How the AI Hospital Operates

The system employs multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to interact with patients in real-time, conduct diagnoses, prescribe treatments, and track disease progression digitally. Additionally, it has predictive modeling capabilities to simulate disease spread, aiding in pandemic preparedness.

Future Implications and Challenges

Although the Agent Hospital is still in the research stage, it promises to ease pressure on healthcare systems, provide continuous care in underserved areas, and transform medical education. However, regulatory and ethical considerations remain before widespread adoption can occur. The future of healthcare is moving toward AI-driven care, where the AI doctor could soon become a norm.